Archaeologists excavating caves in Malaysia’s Nenggiri Valley ahead of upcoming dam construction uncovered more than 71,000 prehistoric artifacts, including human remains dating back to the Stone Age.
Z. Ramli / Nenggiri Valley Rescue ExcavationsTwo of the prehistorical skeletons hear in one of the limestone caves in Malaysia ’s Nenggiri Valley .
Between May 2022 and October 2023 , archaeologists excavating caves in Malaysia ’s Nenggiri Valley reveal an astonishing 71,000 prehistorical artifacts before the vale was set to be glut in ordering to ramp up a hydroelectric decametre .
Among these incredible discovery are sets of 16 human remains go steady back between 6,000 and 14,000 geezerhood along with a plethora of pottery , instrument , and jewelry .
Z. Ramli/Nenggiri Valley Rescue ExcavationsTwo of the prehistoric skeletons discovered in one of the limestone caves in Malaysia’s Nenggiri Valley.
These discoveries offer a rare glimpse into the lifetime of early humans in Southeast Asia , moult light on the cultures that thrived in the region during both the pre - Neolithic and Neolithic period .
researcher are now piecing together a more elaborate video of these ancient societies whose taradiddle have remained mostly immerse inside the realm ’s limestone caves for millennia .
Archaeologists Uncover Prehistoric Burials Inside Malaysian Caves Ahead Of Dam Construction
mindat.orgGua Cha Rockshelter in Malaysia ’s Nenggiri Valley .
In May 2022 , archaeologists at the National University of Malaysia and the National Heritage Department Archaeology Division began a big - scale excavation project in the state ’s Nenggiri Valley , about 135 miles north of the cap of Kuala Lumpur .
The project ’s goal was to extract possible artifacts from the region ’s limestone caves before the edifice of a hydroelectric force station . Set to be finished in 2027 , the young building would flood the region and immerse any possible artifacts submersed .
mindat.orgGua Cha Rockshelter in Malaysia’s Nenggiri Valley.
While the dam project has provided 2,000 job opportunities for local resident and will leave renewable energy to the commonwealth , many critics have assail the construction for its potential to give notice communities and flood ancestral demesne .
To relieve the concerns of the local universe , archaeologist began their excavations in 13 limestone caves in the neighborhood .
Between May 2022 and October 2023 , the archaeological team discovered 71,289 prehistoric artifacts , including 16 human skeletons dating back as far as 16,000 year . The team believes these artifacts may belong to to the Hoabinhian cultivation , a hunter - accumulator society that traveled across Southeast Asia , Southwest China , and Indonesia during the pre - Neolithic geological period .
Z. Ramli/Nenggiri Valley Rescue ExcavationsArchaeologists excavating a limestone cave in Malaysia’s Nenggiri Valley.
Z. Ramli / Nenggiri Valley Rescue ExcavationsArchaeologists excavating a limestone cave in Malaysia ’s Nenggiri Valley .
“ The enquiry and archeological site employment start in March 2022 and concluded in October last year . During this period , our most meaning uncovering was a complete human skeleton in Gua Keledung Kecil , estimated to be between 14,000 and 16,000 year older , ” said Zaharudin Abu , the film director of the National Heritage Department Archaeology Division , harmonise toMalay Mail .
Human Skeletons, Pottery, And Other Prehistoric Artifacts Are Unearthed
Under the leadership of Zuliskandar Ramli , an archeologist at the National University of Malaysia , the archaeologic squad unearthed 16 human skeletons across 13 different caves . Most of the skeleton rise from the pre - Neolithic period ( 10000 B.C.E. – 6500 B.C.E. ) .
archaeologist unearthed 15 of the skeletons in a foetal billet , characteristic of pre - Neolithic burying . However , archeologist find a set of human remains in an extended attitude , pointing to Neolithic origins . Radiocarbon dating of the soil confirmed that this sepulture dated back 6,000 years .
Z. Ramli / Nenggiri Valley Rescue ExcavationsTwo crouched human skeletons from the pre - Neolithic flow .
Z. Ramli/Nenggiri Valley Rescue ExcavationsTwo crouched human skeletons from the pre-Neolithic period.
investigator discovered the oldest interment , dating back 14,000 to 16,000 years , in Gua Keledung Kecil cave and in surprisingly pristine shape for its age .
“ This is the most complete and sure-enough skeleton in a to the full flexed berth found in the country , ” Ramli toldLive Science .
Alongside human remains , investigator also unearthed G of ancient artefact . Many of these artifact , let in pottery , watch crystal , and stone tools , were probably sink with the utter .
BernamaAmong the wealth of artifacts, archaeologists discovered jewelry, food scraps, and pottery inside the caves.
In the Neolithic grave , researchers also distinguish a rock bracelet and other tools .
BernamaAmong the riches of artifacts , archaeologist identify jewelry , intellectual nourishment bit , and pottery inside the cave .
Currently , the artifacts are stored at a special quickness of Tenaga Nasional Berhad ( TNB ) , the multinational galvanizing fellowship in charge of the dkm project . After researchers catalog the artifacts , TNB plans to include them in a mini - gallery for public wake .
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