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Name : Bayeux Tapestry

What it is : A roll of linen paper material with woolen fancywork show scene from the 11th 100

A colorful embroidered scene from the Bayeux Tapestry depicts the death of King Harold

A segment of the Bayeux Tapestry showing the death of King Harold. The Latin title reads “Harold rex interfectus est,” or “King Harold is killed."

Where it is from : Bayeux Cathedral in Normandy , France

When it was made : The later eleventh century

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Fragment of a tapestry in beige and brown colors showing wheels and a dress in red

What it tells us about the past :

This tapis was first memorialise in 1476 as part of the inventory of the Bayeux Cathedral , but it was likely commissioned in the 1070s by Bishop Odo , a near relative of William the Conqueror , to commemorate his success in the Norman Conquest of England , according to theBayeux Museum , where the artifact is on show .

Consisting of 58 aspect sew together into the linen paper textile in different colors of wool , the knightly work of art — which istechnically an embroideryrather than a woven tapestry — measure nearly 230 feet ( 70 meters ) retentive and 20 inch ( 50 centimeters ) improbable . Each vista is labeled with a canonic caption in Latin .

a close-up of a stamp with a warrior riding a horse

The arras portray fundamental moments in history from 1064 to 1066 — in the main the conflict between Harold , the last Anglo - Saxon Billie Jean Moffitt King , and William , Duke of Normandy , for control over the stool of England follow a succession crisis when King Edward the Confessor die childless . This came to a header at the Battle of Hastings in October 1066 . In a critical triumph , William and his troops persist and King Harold was kill , beginning the Norman Conquest of England . For this reason , he is often forebode William the Conqueror .

Scenes on the tapestry give historians key information about this full stop not known from other sources . For example , the tapestry prove Harold taking an expletive on saintly relic , although the nature of the curse is unknown . Another scene show Edward the Confessor on his deathbed , giving his poll to Harold , buthistorians disagreeon whether this actually happen . And at Harold ’s coronation , the tapestry includes a hotshot with a streaming tail — the first sleep with delineation ofHalley ’s Comet .

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The last scene on the Bayeux Tapestry shows the Battle of Hastings . The English are fighting on foot , while the Normans are on horseback . bally , dismembered stiff litter the flat coat , and the death of King Harold is illustrated , after which the English are point fly . omit from the tapis is another panel or two , which may have depicted William the Conqueror ’s investiture as King of England .

Four views of a gold-covered figurine in the shape of a woman. She holds a shield and a sword and wears her hair in a ponytail. There is a small hole behind her neck, perhaps for hanging.

Regardless of whether the upshot in the tapis are stringently historically precise , the artifact is important for its ocular record of mediaeval weapons , ships , architecture , clothing and other objects from daily life .

This 1,000 - yr - old textile has beenconserved and restoredover the hundred , and anew museumis being built for the object , with a planned opening in 2027 . The entire tapestry can befully exploredon the Bayeux Museum ’s website .

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